Description
The Madagascan Hissing Cockroach (Gromphadorhina portentosa)
is one of the most iconic and engaging pet invertebrates. Known for their gentle nature and distinctive hissing sound, these roaches make excellent pets for beginners, families, and educational displays. They are hardy, easy to care for, and breed well in captivity, making them a rewarding species to keep.
Key Features
- Scientific Name: Gromphadorhina portentosa
- Origin: Madagascar
- Adult Size: 5–7 cm
- Lifespan: 2–3 years, sometimes longer with good care
- Diet: Omnivorous – enjoys fresh fruit, vegetables, and high‑quality insect chow
- Behaviour: Calm, slow‑moving, and easy to handle; produces a harmless “hiss” when disturbed or communicating
Basic Care Information
- Housing: A secure, well‑ventilated enclosure such as a 45 × 45 × 45 cm terrarium; provide cork bark, hides, and climbing surfaces
- Substrate: Coconut coir, soil‑based mixes, or fine bark chip to help maintain humidity
- Temperature: Keep between 24–28°C; slight night‑time drops are fine
- Humidity: Maintain 60–70%; mist lightly to keep conditions comfortable
- Lighting: No UVB required; a natural 10–12 hour day/night cycle is ideal
- Water: Offer a shallow water dish with safe access, or provide moisture through regular misting
Why Choose a Madagascan Hissing Cockroach
Hissing cockroaches are a brilliant choice for anyone seeking a hardy, interactive, and low‑maintenance pet. Their unique behaviour, gentle temperament, and simple care needs make them perfect for both new keepers and experienced enthusiasts looking for a fascinating species to observe.






